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Record a returned payment or bounced check

by Intuit828 Updated 1 week ago

Learn how to use an expense to record a customer's bounced check in QuickBooks Online. Or follow these steps if you need to record one of your own bounced checks.

An icon showing cash and a payment card Check out QuickBooks Payments rates and apply. Then, you can automatically process payments, deposit funds and record transactions in your books.

If a customer's check bounces, you can record an expense and balance your accounts, then re-invoice your customer with any bank fees added.

Note: If you don’t want to expense the bounced check, you can record it with a journal entry.

Note: If you want help with this process, reach out to your accountant. This can get tricky and they know how to handle the next steps. Don't have an accountant? We can help you find one.

Prerequisites

To record a bounced check, you’ll need:

  • The amount of the customer's check that was deducted from your bank balance.
  • The fee your bank charged you so you can charge your customer (this is up to you).

You’ll also need an item in QuickBooks to represent the bank fee.

If you don’t have an item in QuickBooks to represent the service fee, create one in the Other income account.

  1. Select + Add new.
  2. Select Service as the type.
  3. In the Name field, enter Bank Fees Charged to Customer.
  4. In the Income account ▼ dropdown, select Other Income. If you don’t see this income account, select + Add new to add it to your chart of accounts.
  5. Select Save and close.

Step 1: Move the bounced payment to Accounts Receivable

When you move the bounced payment, you open an expense to account for the missing funds. This keeps your records correct and offsets the unpaid invoice.

Note:  If your bank isn’t connected to QuickBooks, or the returned payment hasn’t shown up yet, make a new expense for this transaction. Then match it to your bank later.

Follow this link to complete the steps in product Open this link in a new window.

  1. On the Reviewed tab, find the bounced check or returned payment in the bank feed. Select it to expand the transaction details.
  2. In the Vendor/Customer ▼ dropdown, choose the customer whose payment bounced.
  3. In the Account ▼ dropdown, select Accounts Receivable.
  4. When you're done, select Add.

Step 2: Remove the bounced check payment from the original invoice

Follow this link to complete the steps in product .

  1. On the Customers tab, find and select the customer whose payment bounced.
  2. Find the payment for the bounced check and select Edit.
  3. Select the payment made link.
  4. Uncheck the box for the invoice that the payment had been applied to.
  5. Select the new expense you created in Step 1.
  6. Select Save and close.
  7. A message displays saying that the transaction is linked to others. Select Yes.

Step 3: Create an invoice for the bank fees to charge your customer

  1. Select + New.
  2. Under Customers, select Invoice.
  3. Select the Add customer ▼ dropdown and choose the customer whose payment bounced.
  4. For the Invoice date, use the date the bank charged the fees.
  5. In the Product/service column, select the service Bank Fees Charged to Customer.
  6. Enter the amount you want to charge the customer for the bounced payment. (You choose this amount.)
  7. Select Save and close.

Next steps

After recording the bounced check, send your customer a Balance forward statement to tell them what they owe and why. This statement includes both unpaid invoices.

Once they pay you, record their payment normally.

Related links

QuickBooks LedgerQuickBooks Online AdvancedQuickBooks Online EssentialsQuickBooks Online PlusQuickBooks Online Simple StartQuickBooks Solopreneur

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