KPI Scorecard glossary
by Intuit•6• Updated 2 weeks ago
Learn about the different key performance indicators that are available in the KPI page of QuickBooks Online Advanced and Intuit Enterprise Suite.
The KPI Scorecard is an effective tool empowering you to monitor critical KPIs in real-time, providing a complete overview of financial health and performance. This article details various KPI metrics available in the KPI library to use when building your scorecard.
KPI glossary
Note: This list is not exhaustive of every KPI metric available in the KPI library.
| Type | KPI | Description |
| Growth | Revenue | The total amount of money received by the company for goods sold or services provided during a specific period. |
| Growth | Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) | The direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold by a company. This includes the cost of materials, goods or services. |
| Growth | Total expenses | The sum of all costs incurred by a company to generate revenue, including COGS, operating expenses, interest, and taxes. |
| Profitability | Gross profit | Revenue minus the Cost of Goods Sold. It represents the profit a company makes after deducting the costs directly associated with producing its goods or services. |
| Profitability | Gross profit margin | Gross Profit expressed as a percentage of Revenue. It indicates the profitability of a company's core operations before considering operating expenses. Calculated as: (Gross Profit / Revenue) * 100%. |
| Profitability | Net profit | The profit remaining after all expenses, including taxes and interest, have been deducted from revenue. It represents the company's bottom-line profitability. |
| Profitability | Net profit margin | Net Profit expressed as a percentage of Revenue. It indicates the overall profitability of the company after considering all costs. Calculated as: (Net Profit / Revenue) * 100%. |
| Profitability | Operating expense | Costs incurred in the normal course of business operations, excluding the Cost of Goods Sold. These include administrative, marketing, and research and development expenses. |
| Profitability | Net operating income | Revenue minus the Cost of Goods Sold and Operating Expenses. It represents the profit generated from the company's core operations before considering interest and taxes. |
| Profitability | Operating margin | Net Operating Income expressed as a percentage of Revenue. It indicates the profitability of a company's core operations relative to its revenue. Calculated as: (Net Operating Income / Revenue) * 100%. |
| Cash flow | Cash flow margin | This checks how much of the money you make from sales actually turns into cash. It shows how good you are at making money available. Calculated as (Net Cash Flow / Net Sales) * 100 |
| Cash flow | Operating cash flow | The total cash your business generates from its regular operations. This tells you if your day-to-day activities are profitable in cash terms. Calculated as Net Income + Non-Cash Expenses - Changes in Working Capital |
| Cash flow | Net cash flow | This tells you if more cash came into your business or went out over a certain time. Calculated as Total Cash Inflows – Total Cash Outflows. Positive net cash flow means you’re making more money than you’re spending. |
| Cash flow | Total cash in bank accounts | All the money sitting in your business bank accounts. This shows how much cash you have immediately available. |
| Liquidity | Cash on hand | Money your business physically has ready (like cash in the drawer or current accounts) or very quickly available to spend. |
| Liquidity | Current ratio | A quick way to check if your business can cover the bills that are due soon using the assets you own (like money or inventory). |
| Liquidity | Quick ratio | Similar to the Current Ratio, but it only includes assets you can turn into cash quickly (not inventory). |
| Liquidity | Working capital | This shows how much money your business keeps handy after paying off its short-term bills. It’s a measure of "breathing room." |
| Activity | Accounts receivable balance | How much customers owe you right now for products or services you’ve already provided. |
| Activity | Accounts receivable days | The average time it takes for your business to collect outstanding payments from customers. |
| Activity | A/R Balances past due | How much of the money customers owe you hasn’t been paid on time. It shows how slow your customers are at paying bills. |
| Activity | Accounts payable balance | How much your business owes vendors or vendors for goods or services you’ve received. |
| Activity | Accounts payable days | The average number of days it takes a company to pay its vendors. |
| Activity | A/P Balances Past Due | How much money you owe vendors or vendors that hasn’t been paid on time. |
| Activity | Open invoices | The total number of bills your customers haven’t paid yet (whether overdue or on time). |
| Activity | Overdue invoices | The number of bills your customers still haven’t paid, even though the payment deadline has passed. |
| Activity | Bills due | All upcoming payments your business needs to make to vendors and vendors soon. |
| Gearing | Debt to equity ratio | This shows how much of your business is funded by borrowed money versus your own money. It's calculated by dividing a company's total liabilities by its shareholder equity. Higher ratios mean you’re relying more on loans. |
| Gearing | Debts to assets ratio | This indicates how much of your business’s assets are funded by loans or borrowed money. This is calculated by dividing a company's total debt by its total assets. |
| Sales > Growth | Net sales | All the money you’ve made from selling products or services, minus any refunds, discounts, or returns. |
| Sales > Growth | Number of active customers | How many customers have bought something or interacted with your business recently. |
| Sales > Growth | Number of new customers | Tracks how many people became new customers within a certain period. |
| Sales > Growth | Number of contacts | How many people (customers, leads, partners) you have in the system. |
| Projects | Active projects | How many projects you're currently working on. |
| Finance | % overdue payable | Percentage of bills past the due date relative to total payables. |
| Finance | Accounts Payable Turnover | Shows how quickly the company pays vendors, reflecting credit worthiness and cash management practices. |
| Finance | Accounts Receivable Days (DSO) | Average number of days it takes a company to collect payment after a sale has been made. |
| Finance | Accounts Receivable turnover | Measures how often a business collects its averavge accounts receivable balance in a period. |
| Finance | Average bank balance | The average amount of money in a company's bank accounts over a specific period. |
| Finance | Burn rate | Measures the rate at which the company is spending its cash reserves. |
| Finance | Days Cash on Hand | Measures how many days a company can continue to pay its operating expenses without any additional revenue or cash inflows. |
| Finance | EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) | Provides a clear view of operating performance by excluding non operational expenses. |
| Finance | Net Credit Sales | Total revenue a company generates only from sales made on credit, after accounting for any returns, allowances for damaged goods, or discounts for early payment. |
| Finance | No. of vendors | Total number of individual vendors from whom goods or services are purchased. |
| Finance | On time payment rate | The percentage of bills paid on or before the due date. |
| Finance | Sales | Total income generated from sales of products and/or services. |
| Finance | Unpaid Bills (Count) | Total count of all bills that are unpaid, based on bill date. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bill Waiting Approval (Value) | Number of bills that are awaiting approval before they can be officially entered into the system. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bills Due (Count) | Number of bills that are unpaid and are due. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bills For Review (Count) | Number of bills that require user approval before being generated in the system. These bills are typically submitted via email forwarding or upload tools. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bills For Review (Value) | Total value of bills that require user approval before being generated in the system. These bills are typically submitted via email forwarding or upload tools. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bills Overdue (Count) | Total count of all bills that are unpaid and past their due date. This metric does not change with the period selected. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bills Overdue (Value) | Total value of all bills that are unpaid and past their due date. This metric does not change with the period selected. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Bills Waiting Approval (Count) | Total count of bills that are awaiting approval before they can be officially entered into the system. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Paid Bills (Count) | Number of paid bills during the period selected. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Paid Bills (Value) | Total value of paid bills during the period selected. |
| Finance, Bill Pay | Unpaid Bills (Value) | Total value of all bills that are unpaid, based on bill date. |
| Finance, HR | Revenue per employee | Measures how much revenue each employee generates for the company. |
| Finance, Projects | Committed costs | Future expenses that the project is obligated to pay but haven't been paid yet. |
| HR | Average Employee Count | Measures the average number of employees during the period. |
| HR | Employee Retention Rate | Measures the ability of a company to retain its employees over a given period. |
| HR | Employee turnover rate | Measures the rate at which employees leave and need to be replaced. |
| HR | Payroll cost per employee | Measures the average payroll cost per employee. |
| HR | Payroll Cost Ratio | The percentage of total revenue that is spent on payroll experiences. |
Inventory Management | Average Inventory Value | Measures the average amount of money that you have invested in inventory. Tracking this metric can help you identify trends in your inventory levels and make sure that you aren't investing too much money in inventory. |
| Inventory Management | Gross Margin Return on Investment | Provides insight into how much profit each dollar of inventory investment generates, guiding pricing and purchasing decisions. |
| Inventory Management | Inventory turnover ratio | Measures how often inventory is sold and replaced over a period of time. |
| Inventory Management, Finance | Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) / Inventory Days on Hand | Indicates the average number of days it would take to sell the entire inventory. |
| Projects | Average project value | The typical monetary worth of a single project. |
| Projects | Open Invoices | Number of sales or service invoices that have been issued but not yet paid or closed. |
| Projects | Overdue Invoices | Invoices that have not been paid by the due date. |
| Projects | Project backlog value | The total estimated revenue from all contracted projects that are yet to be completed. |
| Projects | Project Expenses | The sum of all expense transaction amounts that are linked to a project. |
| Projects | Project Income | The sum of all income transaction amounts that are linked to a project. |
| Projects | Project margin | The percentage of revenue that is left as profit after accounts for all project-related costs. |
| Projects | Project Net Income - Actuals as % of Estimates | Measure the percentage of estimated net income that was actualized for all projects. |
| Projects | Project profitability | Indicates the financial effectiveness of a project, determining if it generated a profit. |
| Projects | Top Category Spend | The proportion of total project costs accounted for by the five largest chart of account categories. |
| Projects | Total Purchase orders | Total amount on purchase orders across all projects. |
| Projects | Unbilled Cost | Measures unbilled project costs. |
| Projects, HR | Hourly time costs | Total cost of all team hours logged on the project. |
| Sales | Annual recurring revenue | The predictable total revenue generated by customers within a year. |
| Sales | Average Deal Size | Provides insights into the average revenue expected from each won deal. Helps in forecasting revenue and assessing the types of project that generate the most income. |
| Sales | Average Lost Deal Size | Measures the average potential revenue of deals that were not won. Helps in analyzing potential revenue leakage and identifying if theres specific challenges in closing high-value deals. |
| Sales | Average Time To Close | Tracks the average time it takes from the first contact with a potential client to closing a deal. An extended cycle time might indicate inefficiencies in the sales or proposal processes. |
| Sales | Average Won Deal Size | Measures the average revenue generated from each successfully closed deal. It is a key metric for forecasting future revenue and understanding the typical value of a successful dale. |
| Sales | Deal Win Rate | Measures the number of successful closed deals compared to the total deals. A lower percentage may indicate the need to refine your sales process. |
| Sales | Deals in Pipeline | Helps understand the volume of potential projects and plan resources accordingly. |
| Sales | Lead conversion rate | Shows what percentage of total leads converted to a customer. |
| Sales | Lead qualification rate | Shows what percentage of total leads progressed to a qualified deal. |
| Sales | Monthly recurring revenue | Measures the predictable and recurring revenue from subscription based revenue. |
| Sales | Number of Lost Deals | Measures the total number of deals that were not won in the period. Helps in assessing overall sales performance and, when combined with other metrics, can highlight changes in lead quality or market competitiveness. |
| Sales | Number of Won Deals | Measures the size of the bottom of your CRM funnel and the efficacy of your sales team to convert leads to sales. |
| Sales | Sales Pipeline Value | Measures the potential revenue from all opportunities at different stages in the sales pipeline. |
| Sales, Marketing | Number of Leads | Measures the size of the top of your CRM funnel and the efficacy of your market efforts. |
| Supply Chain | Cash-to-cash cycle time | Measures the time between outlaying cash for raw materials and receiving payments from customers. |
Related links
More like this
- View key performance indicators for your businessby QuickBooks
- Smart Reporting powered by Fathom FAQsby QuickBooks
- Create dashboards to view key business insightsby QuickBooks
- Understand the ACH (Automated Clearing House) return code reference chartby QuickBooks