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Starting a business

What is a Receipt? Meaning and Examples

It’s essential to record the sales you make for your business. Receipts prove the goods or services you have exchanged for money. Without receipts, you risk the buyer, seller, and your business being unable to prove a transaction has taken place.


This article will uncover what a receipt is and why proof of payment is necessary. You'll also be provided with receipt examples and how to make a receipt.

Receipt definition - What is a receipt?


A sales receipt acts as a transaction record. The seller issues a receipt when a sale is made to verify the amount paid by the buyer for the provided product or service.


Businesses often use receipts for stock management and tax calculations (such as payroll or corporate income taxes). Customers may use them for accounting purposes or reimbursements.


Just as consumers receive receipts from service providers or suppliers, businesses value receipts in business-to-business dealings and Australian FTSE 100 (ASX) transactions.


For example, a business which holds a futures contract might receive a delivery instrument that acts as a receipt for that contract. When the futures contract expires, this delivery instrument acts as a receipt that the business can exchange for the underlying asset.

What are the contents of a receipt?

A receipt will often include the following:


  • The date of the transfer
  • A description of the product or service received
  • The cost of sales
  • GST charged, if any, as part of the transfer
  • The payment method used, such as credit card or cash

Why should you issue receipts?


Here are some reasons why receipts are issued following purchase.


  • To document that the item now belongs to the buyer
  • It gives the buyer proof that they made a full or partial payment
  • It serves as documentation of ownership for insurance purposes
  • It provides evidence that the buyer is not liable to pay Goods and Services Tax (GST) if it was already paid as part of the transaction
  • It can be used to record an underlying transaction as a basis for an accounting entry
  • Buyers can use receipts as proof of delivery from the supplier if the goods are returned under warranty


The seller generates the receipt automatically via a cash register. However, in some circumstances, the seller manually produces the receipt.

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Types of receipts


There are several types of receipts. Whether physical or digital, sales receipts fulfil the same purpose. Here are the different receipt types:

Cash register receipts 

A cash register receipt is a printed slip of paper you usually receive when making a purchase. You may recognise this type of slip from your regular grocery store purchases.

Handwritten receipts 


Service providers outside the retail environment may offer you this type of receipt. For example, an electrician can provide you with a handwritten receipt after fixing some wiring/socket outlets in your house.

Delivery notes 

Online retailers send out both an email receipt and delivery notes that you’ll find in the package you ordered. The delivery note will contain additional information like the returns policy.

Carbon copies 

This receipt is created while writing out the handwritten receipt. Receipt notebooks have a carbon layer behind every receipt page. This allows the receipt to be traced onto the layer underneath for the seller to keep. 


Receipts are also necessary so that businesses have documentation of certain expenses. That's why certain types of receipts can be generated for small businesses to retain so that they may keep track of their operations. Some include: 


  • Gross receipts such as cash register tapes, receipt books, deposit information (credit and cash sales), and invoices 
  • Receipts from raw materials and purchases. These should confirm whether they were necessary business purchases and the amounts spent on those purchases. This documentation may include the identity of the payee, the amount paid, cancelled checks, if any, and proof of payment or electronic fund transfers 
  • Credit card statements and receipts 
  • Cash register tape receipts 
  • Petty cash slips for any small cash payments 
  • Invoices



Example of a receipt 


Below is an example of how a sales receipt should look. All receipts should include the provided product, total amounts paid and the date that payment was made.

Why receipts are important 


Receipts are essential for all businesses. This is because they help to establish complete and accurate record keeping. Receipts allow businesses to keep track of all their expenses and be used as necessary documentation for tax audits.


A record of past business expenses also helps the company to plan for the future. This is useful for Small to Medium Enterprises (SMEs) trying to find their way in the market. Gross receipts tax also helps businesses create budgets based on these past expenses.


Accurate record keeping will allow you to track your company's financial performance, create financial statements with ease, record your deductible business expenses, and prepare tax returns.

Grow your business with QuickBooks 

Did you find this article helpful? You can find many more informative articles on the QuickBooks blog. Check out our other articles on an invoice and the differences between a receipt and an invoice.

QuickBooks' main aim is to help small businesses grow through our special software. This includes our cloud accounting software. We've even created a mobile accounting app so that you can manage your finances on the go. Install our software today to make managing your business all the easier.


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