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Dicey545
Level 1

Recording New Vehicle purchase with trade in of fully paid vehicle

How do you record in QB Desktop a fixed asset account as well as an opening balance for a long-term liability account in the following scenario....

Boss purchased brand new work truck cost with options of $96,453.99

Trade in allowance $47,294.10 & manufacturer rebate of $1,000

Taxes and fees are additional $2,374.10

Balance Due/Total amount Financed $50,533.99

Please help by explaining the steps and process as if you are explaining to someone with very little QB experience (because you are lol)

 

 

 

 

1 Comment 1
Rainflurry
Level 15

Recording New Vehicle purchase with trade in of fully paid vehicle

@Dicey545 

 

To record this properly, there are a couple of pieces of information that are still needed:

 

1) The original purchase price of the trade-in vehicle.

2) How much depreciation was taken on the trade-in vehicle?

 

We need to know the original purchase price of the trade-in to remove it from your balance sheet, and we also need to know the amount of depreciation taken to determine if there was a gain or loss on the trade-in from a tax perspective. 

 

Until we know those pieces of information, you can't make a complete entry.  To enter this, you will create a journal entry (Company > Make General Journal Entries) like this:

 

 DebitCredit
Truck (Fixed Asset)98,828.09 
Accumulated DepreciationXXX 
     Loan Payable (Liability) 50,533.99
     Trade-in Vehicle (to remove Fixed Asset @ original cost) XXX
     Gain/Loss (other income) to balance (debit if loss, credit if gain)  

 

The taxes and fees are added to the truck's cost and capitalized as an asset (96,453.99 + 2,374.10 = 98,828.09).  

 

Debits need to equal credits on a journal entry and the Gain/Loss (other income) is the balancing debit or credit.  You will need to set up a 'Gain/Loss on Asset Disposal' other income account.  Hope this helps. 

 

If you can't determine the accumulated depreciation taken, you can make the following journal entry and let the business's CPA/tax accountant finish the entry:

 

 DebitCredit
Truck (Fixed Asset)98,828.09 
     Loan Payable (liability) 50,533.99
     Trade-in Vehicle (to remove Fixed Asset @ original cost) XXX
Ask My Accountant (to balance)XXX 

 

 

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