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Buy nowI have a client with an auto repair shop with a few loaner vehicles. When repairing one of the loaner vehicles they are entering an invoice in QB desktop for the parts and then offsetting it to an income account. So the expense is not getting deducted from income because it is an in-and-out transaction. They want to track the repairs through invoicing so they can track the parts orders and cost of maintaining the loaners. What is the correct way to enter an invoice with a zero amount due and still get credit for the parts that went into the repair?
Is there any other advice or tips to consider?
There would not be an Invoice of any kind. No more than you'd invoice yourself for any other repair work done in the offices. It's an internal business expense.
They could set up a Loaner Car Maintenance Acct similar to other Expense Accts for running the business if they want to break it out. But pending how much activity and dollars involved, it might take more hours than it's worth the track it.
Actually, I agree that an invoice is the best way to track this. Since, the shop is most likely creating POs/entering bills that contain a combination of parts for loaner vehicle repairs as well as customer vehicle repairs, putting them into inventory and then expensing them on an in-house invoice sounds most efficient. As long as the parts on the invoice are inventory products and they are entered at $0.00, the cost of those parts will get booked to COGS and there will be no income, which is what you want.
This is what I was trying to achieve but when I check my client's books and remove the amount on the invoice doesn't change the COGS total. I guess I'll have to work with them to figure out the steps they are using to enter parts and then figure out what is missing.
Any other thoughts of suggestions would be appreciated.
If you're running the report on accrual basis, and the parts are not getting booked to COGS, then either the parts are non-inventory items or there's no cost associated with them.
If you're running the report on cash basis, the invoice will not change COGS. If your client is on cash basis, then they should not be tracking inventory because cash basis taxpayers do not carry inventory on their balance sheet.
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