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ArtanisHome
Level 1

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

Hi!

 

  This may be challenging!! How do we begin tracking the inventory value of products we assemble? We've been tracking inventory quantities on the components,  removing and adding as needed without inputting costs. It creates a nightmare when trying to figure out inventory value at year end.  We'd like to enter the costs of all the inventory (components) we just counted at end of year for a clean slate January 1st. 

 

Background: 

 

We assemble products (such as soap dispensers) from 2 inventory components (bottle and pump), and sell the final assembled products alone or in sets. 

 

We reduce the inventory components from stock as they go out via quantity adjustments. I.e. we sell a plastic bottle with a pump (an assembled soap dispenser), we remove both components from inventory.

 

We use sales receipts for groups of sales (i.e. each pay period from marketplaces like Amazon). We just enter the product as an inventory item called "Sales". 

 

How do we do start entering the costs for our components,  so we at least can add them to inventory with costs as we purchase in the future, and have the value automatically subtract when we reduce them from inventory? 

 

We could start scratch by archiving and recreating inventory products with values- but won't that count the COGS twice? (We already have our expenses accounted for as COGS s we purchased components, they're just not tied to inventory items.)

 

Hope that's clear,  and I hope someone had a solution!

 

Thanks!

Christine

 

8 Comments 8
katherinejoyceO
QuickBooks Team

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

Hello there, @ArtanisHome

 

I'm delighted to guide you in tracking your inventory value in QuickBooks Online.

 

Here's how:

 

  1. On the left panel, click the Sales menu, then go to the Products and Services.
  2. Select the item you're working on from the list and click the Edit button in the Action column.
  3. Click the Quantity on hand section and hit the Starting value link to see more information about the product.
  4. Select Got it to confirm, then review the item details on the Inventory Starting Value # Start page to ensure the data entered is correct.
  5. Update and enter all the information needed, then click Save and close.

 

Visit this article to learn more about managing your inventory quantity: Inventory Quantity Adjustment in QuickBooks Online.

  

Drop me a line and I'll assist you with more concerns about inventory reports in QuickBooks. I wish you the best of luck!

 

ArtanisHome
Level 1

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

Hi Katherine,

 

    Would I set the initial quantity on hand as my current quantity, and put "as of" today?. What do I do if, say, I have 10000 pumps currently, 3000 were bought at $0.25, 4000 were bought at $0.24, and 3000 were bought at $0.26? 

    What would I put for the Inventory adjustment account? If I put "Cost of Goods Sold" as the Inventory adjustment account, wouldn't this double my COGS, since I've already accepted the products as COGS expenses as I purchased them throughout the years?

 

Thanks!

Christine

 

Kevin_C
Moderator

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

Thanks for getting back in this thread, @ArtanisHome.

 

The complexity of your concern requires assistance from an accounting expert. That said, I suggest performing this process in collaboration with your accountant or any other competent financial practitioner to ensure that everything is accurate and avoid messing up your inventories.

 

If you're not affiliated with one, you can use our Find an Accountant tool to look for a Pro-Advisor near your area.

 

I’m also adding this resource where you can access our self-help articles: QuickBooks Online guide. These resources contain topics that will guide you on efficiently handling your taxes, payroll, account information, banking tasks, sales or expenses-related activities, and so on.

 

Please know that you can always get back to this thread if you have other questions or concerns about managing your inventories in QBO. I'll be around to provide the information you need. Keep safe!

ArtanisHome
Level 1

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

Hi Kevin,

 

   My accountant is in this list! I asked twice in the last week and a half if she was free to discuss, and she finally said yesterday that she is "not keen on setting up this detailed inventory.  It’s a lot of work to do and keep up on."

     I am available to enter everything myself, I just need to talk to someone to tell me what to do so that I can have it done by Tuesday morning. I don't think anyone is working Monday.

 

Christine

Fiat Lux - ASIA
Level 15

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

@ArtanisHome 

QBO doesn't offer any assembly feature. You should consider having an additional app to integrate with QBO.

Rainflurry
Level 15

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

@ArtanisHome 

 

There's a lot to unpack here.  

 

When you set up each bottle and pump as an inventory product, you need to fill in the initial quantity that is accurate on the "As of date" you input into QB.  In the "Cost" field, you will need to enter the average cost of that item in stock.  So, in your example, you will calculate the average cost of 3,000 @ $0.25, 4,000 @ $0.24 and 3,000 @ $0.26.  (3,000 X .25) + (4,000 X .24) + (3,000 X .26) / 10,000 = $0.249.  That will set your initial inventory value for that pump at $2,490.  When you buy that pump in the future, the cost will be updated automatically based on the price you enter on the vendor bill.  So, if the next time you purchase them, the cost has increased to $0.27, QB will adjust the cost and you will have an accurate valuation for that pump at all times.  Under "Sales price/rate", you want to enter the price that you charge for that bottle or pump if sold separately.  Do the same process for each bottle and pump you want to set up. 

 

You should not be recording the cost of bottles and pumps purchased to COGS.  When you purchase bottles and pumps in the future, they should be placed into inventory (this happens automatically when they are entered from a vendor bill) and expensed to COGS when sold to your customer (this happens automatically when sold on a sales receipt/invoice).  Inventory is not an expense to a business until you sell it to your customer.  Therefore, make sure you have COGS selected as your expense account under "Purchasing Information" when you set up each inventory product.

 

At this point, you have every bottle and pump entered into inventory. Now, you will need to set up a product bundle to sell a bottle and pump together.  To do that, select the Bundle option and name it what you want.  Under "Product/Service", you will need to select both a bottle and pump to create the bundle.  However, QBO does not allow you to price the bundle separately from the sum of the costs of the individual products in the bundle.  Presumably, your dispensers are less expensive than if you added the price of the bottle and pump together.  If that's the case, a good workaround it to create a service item called "Bundle Discount" or something similar and add it to each bundle.  When you set up the Bundle Discount, you will have to price it at a negative amount equal to the difference between the retail price of a dispenser and the pump and bottle separately.  Lastly, when setting up the product bundle, make sure the box next to "Display bundle components when printing or sending transactions" is not checked.  If it's checked, your customer will see the details of the bundle.

 

You should not have to make any inventory quantity adjustments until you find discrepancies during physical inventory checks in the future. 

Rainflurry
Level 15

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

@Fiat Lux - ASIA 

 

The Bundle function in QBO should suffice since they are selling the components individually as well as assembled.  

ArtanisHome
Level 1

Need to BEGIN tracking inventory value

Hi!

   Gosh, thanks for this detailed response! I'm trying to process this all, but I need a couple of clarifications because what you're saying is radically different from what I've been doing. You said 

"You should not be recording the cost of bottles and pumps purchased to COGS. ".."Inventory is not an expense to a business until you sell it to your customer."

 

My second accountant told me to categorize as COGS. I'm looking this up now and I think this is a cash basis system. So when my bank transaction comes in to QBO when I bought goods, I categorized it as COGS. So from 2023 on am I to categorize purchases as "Inventory Asset" or "Inventory" (?) now that I'm switching to include costs of my inventory in QB?  So now when I buy I'm planning to put in how many of the product I am buying on the bank transaction so that it adds it to my inventory count and value. (Before, I just updated quantity.) Then the inventory count and value would decrease as I remove them from inventory daily as they go out. 

 

You said, "Presumably, your dispensers are less expensive than if you added the price of the bottle and pump together.".  It's the opposite. The bottle and pump are what I bought. When I sell the pump alone or the whole soap dispenser  (bottle+pump) together, I sell them with a markup + shipping.

 

And my recording of sales won't be/can't be so specific - I.e. recording every individual sale with a receipt. I'm recording my sales in bulk and not tying it to specific inventory (it's a long story). The important thing is that I get all of my revenue recorded and also track my inventory value, both in QB. Bundling may make things easier as we move things out of stock, so I'm looking into that, thanks!

 

Christine

 

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