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Hi Community! My business made a down payment on an item for another company. So i guess they basically borrowed the money. They have now returned the money and I made the deposit. I recorded the down payment as a reimbursable expense (hopefully that was correct). They have now returned the money and I'm not sure how to record the deposit. Any suggestions? Thanks!
The down payment made on behalf of another company should have been recorded as a note receivable 'Other current asset' account because it was not an expense for you - you just borrowed someone money. If that transaction was recorded in a previous, closed period, then you should enter the deposit and assign the same reimbursable expense account to the deposit. This will reduce your expenses in the current period to compensate for your expenses being overstated in the previous period. If the down payment was recorded in the current period, I would reassign the down payment to a note receivable account and then assign the deposit to the same account.
It's worth mentioning that the IRS requires you to charge interest when you loan money to another company. This may be immaterial in this case, but if it was a significant amount and over a long period of time, the interest can be significant. The current IRS AFR is between 2.5 - 4.5% +/-.
Thank you so much for the response! They actually borrowed from us though, would I just use the same method?
I appreciate the note about the IRS, i did not know that was a requirement. Thank you!!!
They actually borrowed from us though, would I just use the same method?
Yep, that's how I understood it - you borrowed them money and they owe it back to you.
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