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mlee_jmm
Level 1

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I need help with setting up the correct flow for child support payments.  We are a new company.

 

The employee's child support is deducted via payroll and is currently going to:

Child Support (Account Type: Other Current Liabilities     Detail Type: Payroll Tax Payable)

 

To submit the withheld money to the state child support agency, what is the correct process, so that the account where the child support is withheld is correctly offset?

 

For the first week, I created an expense account ("Expenses for child support   Account Type: Expenses  Detail Type: Payroll Expenses"), and then cut a check hitting that expense account.  

 

I'm assuming that to be the wrong thing to do, because the "Child Support/Other Current Liabilities" account balance has not been offset by the amount of the check payment submitted to the state already.

 

Please give me detailed steps on what the correct process would be AND please explain how I should go about correcting the current situation, where I printed a check using an expense account I created, and have thus left the Child Support-liabilities account showing a too high balance is still being held, not yet submitted to the state.

Solved
Best answer April 01, 2024

Best Answers
KimberlyS
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

We appreciate you visiting the Community, mlee_jmm.

 

I'll add information on how you account and submit child support withholdings with QuickBooks Online Payroll.

 

When paying a garnishment through a check, you'll select the specific account used to track the liability payments. Therefore, the balance from the liability account for child support has not been offset by the payment since you selected the expense account you created.

 

To get this corrected, you can delete the check payment to recreate it without having duplicate entries that can mess up your record. After that, here's how to properly create a liability check:

 

  1. Click on the + New button, then Check.
  2. Choose the vendor from the Payee dropdown and the account you use for liability payments from the Bank Account dropdown.
  3. Key in the Payment date and Check no..
  4. Select the account the child support deduction goes into in the CATEGORY dropdown, then enter the exact amount.
  5. Provide the needed information from the remaining fields and click on Save.

 

You can refer to this article for the detailed process: Pay your non-tax liabilities in QuickBooks.

 

On the other hand, QuickBooks creates default accounts automatically to record your liabilities and expenses. To customize these accounts, consider checking this material for guidance: Change your accounting preferences in QuickBooks Online Payroll.

 

In the future, you might want to review this resource to get valuable insights from your business and employees to better manage your finances: Run payroll reports.

 

Keep us posted if you have additional questions when tracking child support or other related concerns in QuickBooks Online Payroll. We'll be around to help.

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13 Comments 13
KimberlyS
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

We appreciate you visiting the Community, mlee_jmm.

 

I'll add information on how you account and submit child support withholdings with QuickBooks Online Payroll.

 

When paying a garnishment through a check, you'll select the specific account used to track the liability payments. Therefore, the balance from the liability account for child support has not been offset by the payment since you selected the expense account you created.

 

To get this corrected, you can delete the check payment to recreate it without having duplicate entries that can mess up your record. After that, here's how to properly create a liability check:

 

  1. Click on the + New button, then Check.
  2. Choose the vendor from the Payee dropdown and the account you use for liability payments from the Bank Account dropdown.
  3. Key in the Payment date and Check no..
  4. Select the account the child support deduction goes into in the CATEGORY dropdown, then enter the exact amount.
  5. Provide the needed information from the remaining fields and click on Save.

 

You can refer to this article for the detailed process: Pay your non-tax liabilities in QuickBooks.

 

On the other hand, QuickBooks creates default accounts automatically to record your liabilities and expenses. To customize these accounts, consider checking this material for guidance: Change your accounting preferences in QuickBooks Online Payroll.

 

In the future, you might want to review this resource to get valuable insights from your business and employees to better manage your finances: Run payroll reports.

 

Keep us posted if you have additional questions when tracking child support or other related concerns in QuickBooks Online Payroll. We'll be around to help.

CCourson
Level 1

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I have several employees with child support garnishments. Most are paid to the same agency. Should I set each one up with a separate deduction code for each employee? Is this how I would generate a check to pay the liability and have identifiers for each employee referenced on the check? I am a new Quick Book user and trying to set-up Diamond Enterprise 24.

Thank you

JoanaC
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

Thank you for your prompt response on the thread, @CCourson. Let me share more information about setting up the child support garnishment.

 

Yes, you're correct. We'll need to set up the child support for each of your employees, as they are giving different amounts. In paying the liabilities, we can create a single check with the total amount of all child support instead of sending different checks to the agency since the garnishment will only be recorded in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

First, let's set up the payroll item:

  1. Select Lists, then Payroll item lists, and click the dropdown arrow, then New.
  2. Choose Custom Setup, then Next.
  3. Click Deduction, then Next.
  4. Enter the name of the payroll deduction and click Next.
  5. Enter the agency name for which the liability is paid and hit Next.
  6. In the Tracking Type dropdown, leave None and select Next.
  7. In Taxes, click Next.
  8. In Calculate based on Quantity, make sure Neither is chosen and select Next.
  9. In Gross vs. Net, choose Net to calculate the amount for taxes and then hit Next.
  10. Enter Default Rate and Limit if there is one. Please don't forget to add a percentage sign for the percentage and a decimal for the dollar. Click Finish.

 

To add the Garnishment to the employee:

 

  1. Go to the Employees, then Employee Center.
  2. Double-click the employee's name.
  3. Select Payroll Info.
  4. In the section for Additions, Deductions, and Company Contributions, under the Item name, add the new garnishment item.
  5. In the Amount column, enter the amount per paycheck to take out.
  6. Hit OK.

 

Moreover, if you want to set up a payroll schedule, refer to this article: Set up and manage payroll schedules.

 

If you still have questions, don't hesitate to reply to this thread or create a new one. Have a great day.

CCourson
Level 1

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

Thank you for the response. But I need a little more clarification. Let's say I have two or more employees with child support that is payable to the State of Arizona. If I set them up with the same deduction code of Child Support when the check is generated for the State of Arizona will it show the amounts for each employee separately with their individual case numbers? If so, where does it pull that information from? Or should I set up separate codes, such as Child Support - Smith, Child Support-Jones, etc.? Then would I be able to generate one check to the State with all the info. for each person listed separately?  Thank you.

JuliaMikkaelaQ
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I'll provide the necessary information to clarify your inquiry about setting up Child Support withholdings in QuickBooks Desktop (QBDT), @CCourson.

 

When you set up the same deduction code for all your employees, the amounts for each employee with their case numbers won't show when you generate a check for the state, as you only utilized one payroll item. Thus, you'll have to create them separately with different liability accounts for each employee to pull up this information and accurate payroll liabilities tracking.

 

I'll show you how:

 

  1. Go to Lists, then select Payroll Item Lists.
  2. Click the Payroll Item dropdown arrow below, then New.
  3. Choose Custom Setup as the setup method, then Next.
  4. Pick Deduction, then Next.
  5. Enter the name of the name of the payroll item and Next.

    PAYROLL ITEM 1.png

  6. Hit <Add New> in the Liability account menu. Type in the liability name with an indicator for that specific employee, then tap Save & Close, then Next.
  7. Leave the Tracking Type as  None and Next.
  8. Skip the Taxes window, and in the Calculate based on Quantity section, make sure Neither is chosen, then Next.
  9. In Gross vs. Net, opt for Net to calculate the amount for taxes and Next.
  10. Provide the Default Rate and Limit if there is one. Please don't forget to add a percentage sign for the percentage and decimal for the dollar and press Finish.

    Payroll item 2.png

 

Afterward, follow the steps provided by my colleague, JoanaC, to add the new payroll items to their designated employee profile.

 

Furthermore, once you're ready to pay your state agency, please refer to this reference for guidance: Pay your non-tax liabilities in QuickBooks.

 

In addition, there are different payroll reports you'd like to run to have a clear picture of your employee info, wages, taxes, deductions, and business finances.

 

These clarifying details will point you to the best option for managing your employee's child support withholdings in the program. If you require additional assistance, don't hesitate to comment back. We've got your back, @CCourson.

Chipster12
Level 1

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I also  have a child support  deduction but the State of Florida allows a $5.00 fee along with

each deduction as income to our business as income. I have the PR deduction set up correctly for the remittance to the State but I do not know how to set up the $5.00 as income. 

James_AL
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

Hello there, Chipster12.

 

Thanks for providing the information about your concern. Allow me to share the details regarding your situation.

 

In QuickBooks Online, we are unable to choose an income account for PR deductions (Garnishment), even though it was allowed in your state. You can directly contact our support team to request an adjustment, and they will assist you in setting it up correctly for the future.

 

I will provide you with the steps on how to contact support.

 

Here's how:

 

  1. Login to your QuickBooks Online company.
  2. Select (?) Help.
  3. Use the search field to enter your inquiry and search for Help articles, or:
    • Select Contact Us and then choose a topic to connect with the appropriate expert.

 

Keep us informed if you have any further questions regarding child support or other related matters in QuickBooks Online Payroll. We're here to assist you.

HB66
Level 2

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I would like to know how you track garnishments in QuickBooks Online if you are paying by electronic payments through a third party that the state uses such as ExpertPay. I have the employee deductions set up, but I am not sure how to track for reporting/tracking purposes. Can you direct me on the best way to set this up?

Bryan_M
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

Tracking Garnishments in QuickBooks Online (QBO) Payroll is easy, @HB66. I'll be glad to guide you on how to do it.

 

The first thing you'll need to do is to determine what type of garnishment you have to learn how to correctly add it to QBO. These are:

 

  • Federal and state tax levies
  • Child or spousal support withholding orders
  • Bankruptcy
  • Federal and state student loans
  • Federal agency debt orders (non-tax)
  • Creditor garnishments

 

Then, add a garnishment that's deducted from an employee's disposal income. Moreover, you can add 2 items for your employee. If some of them have 3 or more garnishment items, set up them as "Other deduction". 

 

Here's how:

 

  1. Go to Employees from the Payroll tab.
  2. Choose your employee. Then, form Deductions & Contributions, select Start or Edit.
  3. Click + Add Garnishment.
  4. In the dropdown menu, choose the Garnishment Type. After that, enter a description. This will show on your reports and pay stubs. You can enter the employee and agency names so that you'll recognize which agency is owed garnishment.
  5. Enter the following fields based on the garnishment type you chose.

    - Child/Spousal Support 
          Amount Requested - The amount that will be deducted per paycheck. If allowed by the order, include any administrative fees you add. Note that this amount may decrease once disposable earnings are calculated.
         Maximum % of disposable income - Look for this wording:  "The total withheld amount, including your fee, cannot exceed __ % of the employee's/obligor's aggregate disposable weekly earnings…”.

    - Federal Tax Levy
        Amount Exempt  - The amount that appears in the table included in the order.

    - Other Garnishment
        Total Amount Owed - The total amount owed from the order. The garnishment will automatically stop when the employee's total amount garnished reaches this amount.
        Amount per period - Select whether the amount to be garnished is a percentage of gross pay or a fixed dollar amount. Enter the amount as shown on the order. 
        Alternate Garnishment Cap -. Look for a withholding limit or cap on the order. This cap must include any administrative fees you add. The total amount withheld for the garnishment can't exceed this cap.
     
  6. Click on Save.
  7. If your employee has multiple garnishments, select the dropdown menu ▼ next to Garnishment weighting to select the order in which the garnishments are collected.
  8. Once finished, click Done.
     

You can read this article for more information: Set up and collect garnishments.

 

Check out this article to learn how to make payroll items inactive or active: Set up, change, or delete employee-paid payroll deductions.

 

Feel free to return here if you have additional questions about setting up a payroll item in your account. Click the Reply button below, and we'll be there. Thank you, and enjoy the rest of the week.

HB66
Level 2

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I have the garnishment set up, but the payment is being set up through a third party via electronic payments. We take the money out of the employee check, then ExpertPay (third party) takes the money out of the company funds via our checking account electronically each week. This is the company the State of Missouri uses for small companies. How do I track this within QuickBooks Online?

ZackE
Moderator

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

Thanks for following up with the Community, HB66.

 

After you've added your garnishment to QuickBooks, the next step is to pay it to your appropriate agency. You'll need to make the payments directly to your agencies or creditors, as instructed in the garnishment order or tax levy.

 

To make garnishment payments, you can typically use checks. If you're unsure whether you should use a check to pay for a transaction, you'll be able to learn more about the process in our Learn the difference between bills, checks, & expenses article.

 

Here's how to create and record checks:
 

  1. Use your + New button, then go to Check.
  2. In the Payee ▼ drop-down list, choose who you want to address it to.
  3. From your Bank Account ▼ drop-down, pick which account you want the money to come from.
  4. Enter any other necessary information.
  5. If you plan to print your check, you can click Print check. In the event you'd rather print it later, hit Print later.
  6. Select Save and close.

 

I've also included a detailed resource about working with garnishment payments which may come in handy moving forward: Create & record checks

 

I'll be here to help if there's any additional questions. Have a great Thursday!

HB66
Level 2

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

Are you AI? Twice I posted that I needed help with NOT paying by checks but a third party will will be withdrawing the money from the checking account electronically each week. The state uses this 3rd party, as do multiple other states. I need to know how to set up recording the money coming out of the employee's check (already set up to come out) and the money coming out of the checking account. Can you please give me instructions that are helpful? The ones that have been given are in the system and do not address electronic payments by a third party.

RoseJillB
QuickBooks Team

Submitting and accounting for child support withholdings

I appreciate you for clarifying your concern about recording the money coming out of your checking account, @HB66. Let's enter this in your QuickBooks Online (QBO) to keep your records accurate.

 

Since the third-party payroll provider initiated the deduction from your employee's check, we can record the money withdrawn from your checking account as an expense. Doing so will create an entry to your books about the money taken out from your account. Let's begin by following the steps below:

 

  1. Click the + New icon and select Expense under the Vendors column.
    expenses 1.png
  2. From there, select the third-party provider from the Payee dropdown. If you haven't set them up yet, click + Add new to add them on.
  3. Choose your checking account in the Payment Account dropdown.
  4. Select the Payment Date and the Payment Method.
  5. Fill out the necessary fields to complete your transaction details and click Save and Close to finish.
    expenses.png

     

Furthermore, you can explore this article about creating recurring transactions like expenses: Create recurring transactions in QuickBooks Online.

 

That should enable you to record the transaction, @HB66. If you have additional queries about payroll deductions and other QuickBooks-related matters, please don't hesitate to post them here. Take care!

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