Hi, I have an invoice that was created in 2023 and payments were received against that invoice in 2023 and 2024. There are 3 payments recived in 2023 that are incorrect and need to be deleted, whcih can't be done since 2023 is locked down. The bank reconciled due to an adjusting entry made 12/31/2023 to address years worth of discrepencies, but now the balance due on this invoice is understated by the 3 payments incorrectly received in 2023.
What entry do I need to make to essentially delete these payments? Do I debit AR and credit RE?
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Then, posting to RE, as you originally suggested, is probably the proper entry in this case (debit A/R, credit RE for the 3 payments). Alternatively, you can create an invoice for the customer with a service item mapped to RE. That does the exact same thing as a JE that debits A/R and credits RE. JEs don't show on all reports and bypass cash vs. accrual reporting.
What was the exact journal entry (JE) made on 12-31-23? A debit to ??? and a credit to the bank account?
I wouldn't suggest posting this to RE. That would increase a prior year's net income without ever reporting it as income - your tax preparer will wonder how RE increased. The answer for the proper entry, IMO, is a debit to A/R and a credit to the debit entry on the 12-31-23 JE, depending on what that is. If you can provide the 12-31-23 JE, that would be helpful.
I'm not sure on the exact entry as there isn't a specific entry addressing these specific payments. I'm seeing a dozen or so YE adjustments for 2023. Most are for payroll, owners draws, reclassifying undeposited funds to sales or addressing specific BS items which wouldn't apply here.
The one entry I see "to clear out prior year deposits originally recorded to a liabilty acct"
Dr Retained Earnings
Cr Checking
From the dozen entries I see, this is really the only one that looks like it could have been one to balance those wrong payments.
Then, posting to RE, as you originally suggested, is probably the proper entry in this case (debit A/R, credit RE for the 3 payments). Alternatively, you can create an invoice for the customer with a service item mapped to RE. That does the exact same thing as a JE that debits A/R and credits RE. JEs don't show on all reports and bypass cash vs. accrual reporting.
Ahh, if I create an invoice with service item mapped to RE, I can then apply the final payment received in 2025 to that new invoice and the remaining balance of the original?
Say wrong checks total $7,000 and my open balance on the original invoice is $8,000 for a total still owed of $15,000. They paid me $15k in 2025. I can create a new invoice "B" mapped to RE for $7,000, and then apply the $15k payment to the $8,000 invoice "A" and the $7,000 invoice "B"?
"I can create a new invoice "B" mapped to RE for $7,000, and then apply the $15k payment to the $8,000 invoice "A" and the $7,000 invoice "B"?"
You got it!
Thank you!
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