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Arlene1118
Level 1

How to record shareholder or corporate officer distribution?

The shareholder  invested funds in the business and I recorded it as loans payable. The loans payable account already reached to 0 and the money distributed to the shareholder was booked against loans payable and I need to record shareholder distribution. What would be the entry and what account? 

3 Comments 3
john-pero
Community Champion

How to record shareholder or corporate officer distribution?

Once the loan is paid off the additional distribution is against shareholder equity but you want a separate shareholder distribution equity account to track.

 

DIstributions are out of company profit but are not a company expense, thus the affect the company retained earnings at year-end and if distributions exceed earings then those distributions are regular income to the recipient.

 

Your entry will be Credit Loan (to return it to 0) and Debit Shareholder Distribution (equity)

 

For further reading

https://proconnect.intuit.com/community/proseries-discussions/discussion/shareholder-distribution-en...

 

https://quickbooks.intuit.com/learn-support/en-us/reports-and-accounting/shareholder-distributions-r...

 

https://www.thetaxadviser.com/issues/2014/sep/case-study-sept2014.html#:~:text=Shareholders%20recogn...

john-pero
Community Champion

How to record shareholder or corporate officer distribution?

And this holds for both S and C corp, difference is the C corp pays corporate taxes on earnings prior to distributions (and qualified dividends to shareholders are taxed at personal level) but in S corp there is no corporate tax and earnings before distributions are passed through to the shareholders

KeepupWithChanges
Level 1

How to record shareholder or corporate officer distribution?

What would be the initial entry for distributions? Credit to cash and debit to distributions?

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