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Trudye
Level 2

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Here's the scenario:

 

1. Invoice created and sent to John Smith, LLC for $100

2. John Smith,LLC pays me $150

3. John Smith, LLC says that we can keep the extra $50 for a future invoice

 

This is where I am not sure the next steps. 

 

In Option 1:
 1. Make receive payment for $100.  

 2. Make Credit Memo to Client for $50

 Problem: When the I go to make a deposit - I cannot attach a credit memo, so it will only attach the $100. How do I match to the other $50?

 

In Option 2:

 1. Make Receive Payment for $150.

 2. Match to the Deposit of $150

 3. It allows me to save the extra $50 as a credit

Problem: It is showing a negative $50 in my A/R on cash basis.

 

How would I make sure that I have the credit for a future invoice - if that invoice is not created for a year, and also not have negative A/R showing up on my Balance Sheet in Cash Basis?

Solved
Best answer February 17, 2023

Best Answers
JamesAndrewM
Moderator

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Thanks for getting back to the thread, @Trudye.

 

I'll conform with others and share information that could help clarify things for you.

 

To help you properly handle an overpayment from a customer in QuickBooks Desktop Enterprise, you could follow these steps:

 

Option 1: Create a Credit Memo

 

  1. Make a Receive Payment transaction for the full amount of $150.
  2. Create a Credit Memo for $50 for John Smith, LLC, and save it.
  3. When you go to make a deposit, you can add both the payment of $100 and the credit memo of $50 to the deposit. This will result in a deposit of $150 in your bank account.

 

Option 2: Apply the Overpayment to Future Invoices

 

  1. Make a Receive Payment transaction for the full amount of $150.
  2. In the Receive Payment window, under "Outstanding Transactions," select the original invoice for $100 and apply the payment to it.
  3. Create an invoice for John Smith, LLC for $50 (you can use the same customer account and job name). Save and close the invoice.
  4. The $50 overpayment will now be shown as a credit on the customer's account, which can be applied to future invoices when they are created.

 

Furthermore, the A/R is negative because it is a balance that will be cleared if applied to an invoice.

 

You may visit this article for tips about handling your QBDT reports: Customize reports in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

Please don't hesitate to reach out to us if you need assistance with QuickBooks-related concerns. Have a nice day!

View solution in original post

13 Comments 13
GlinetteC
Moderator

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Hello there, Trudye. Thank you for sharing detailed information about your overpayment issue. I'm here to lend a hand on how QuickBooks handles this.

 

QuickBooks Desktop will ask if you want to retain the credit or refund the customer. The overpayment is negative A/R which is why it's showing negative on your balance sheet. If you choose to leave the credit for future use, here are the steps you can perform:

 

  1. From the Customers menu, select Receive Payments.
  2. Under the Received from drop-down, choose your customer.
  3. Then, select the Discounts and Credits icon.
  4. On the Credits tab, check the credit you want to apply and then Done.
  5. You may see a prompt to Confirm the transfer. If you do, select Yes. The amount will be applied automatically to the invoice.
  6. Select Save & Close.

 

However, if you choose to refund a customer, please follow the process below:

 

  1. Select Customers from the top menu bar.
  2. Choose select Receive Payments.
  3. From the Received from drop-down menu, enter the appropriate customer.
  4. Click the Discounts and Credits icon.
  5. In the Available Credits section, select the check you created, then hit Done.
  6. If you'll be prompted to confirm the transfer, select Yes
  7. When you're done, click Save & Close.

 

To learn more about the process, read this article:  Give your customer a credit or refund.

 

I also encourage visiting our Customer Transaction Workflow Guide to help track your sales and receivables in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

If I can be of any assistance, please don't hesitate to visit this thread again. I'll be right here to assist you again.

Trudye
Level 2

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Ok - so with the example - when they pay me..

 

I am supposed to receive payment for 150, and then second step is follow your list to make a credit memo? 

 

Because I am not able to do a normal receive payment for 100 and then your steps for 50 and have it match to the bank deposit I make in QB. 

JamesAndrewM
Moderator

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Thanks for getting back to the thread, @Trudye.

 

I'll conform with others and share information that could help clarify things for you.

 

To help you properly handle an overpayment from a customer in QuickBooks Desktop Enterprise, you could follow these steps:

 

Option 1: Create a Credit Memo

 

  1. Make a Receive Payment transaction for the full amount of $150.
  2. Create a Credit Memo for $50 for John Smith, LLC, and save it.
  3. When you go to make a deposit, you can add both the payment of $100 and the credit memo of $50 to the deposit. This will result in a deposit of $150 in your bank account.

 

Option 2: Apply the Overpayment to Future Invoices

 

  1. Make a Receive Payment transaction for the full amount of $150.
  2. In the Receive Payment window, under "Outstanding Transactions," select the original invoice for $100 and apply the payment to it.
  3. Create an invoice for John Smith, LLC for $50 (you can use the same customer account and job name). Save and close the invoice.
  4. The $50 overpayment will now be shown as a credit on the customer's account, which can be applied to future invoices when they are created.

 

Furthermore, the A/R is negative because it is a balance that will be cleared if applied to an invoice.

 

You may visit this article for tips about handling your QBDT reports: Customize reports in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

Please don't hesitate to reach out to us if you need assistance with QuickBooks-related concerns. Have a nice day!

jennifervincent_aimpa
Level 1

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

I have a similar situation with an older transaction.

 

Invoice was $100, payment $125.

I created a credit memo and generated a check for the credit memo.

 

Now, the customer account shows a negative balance of 25.  The check did not zero the credit memo.

 

I'm not sure how to resolve the balance?  Thank you, Jennifer

 

Archie_B
QuickBooks Team

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Hi there, jennifer.

 

I can share some info to properly handle customers' overpayment and resolve the balance issue in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

Since you've already recorded a $125 invoice payment, you don't need to create a credit memo to match it with a refund check. If you've already created the check and credit memo, you can delete them and process a refund check directly through the invoice payment. This will allow you to link the refund check to the payment and resolve the balance issue.

 

Here's how:

 

  1. Go to the Customers menu at the top, then choose Customer Center.
  2. Select the Customer, then look for the payment you recorded.
  3. Open the invoice payment.
  4. Under the OVERPAYMENT section, tick the option REFUND THE AMOUNT TO THE CUSTOMER.
  5. Then, hit Save & close.
  6. Confirm the changes by clicking Yes.
  7. Review and complete the details for the refund, then select OK button.

 

I've added this article for more information about creating a credit memo or refund check in QuickBooks Desktop: Give your customer a credit or refund in QuickBooks Desktop for Windows.

 

If you also need to void or refund a customer payment, use this link as a reference: Void or refund customer payments in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

Don't hesitate to leave a comment below for any follow-up questions about customer payments and invoices. I'll always do my best to assist you.

cwdecm
Level 1

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

What can you do if overpayment was from 5 years ago? It seems like if I try to apply a credit to a current invoice it wants to apply the credit on the date of the overpayment. We have had audited financials we can make any prior period adjustments. What would be my options?

JoesemM
Moderator

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Thanks for joining the thread, cwdecm. I'll guide you to the best support that can help you with your overpayment.

 

Since the overpayment was made five years ago and you've already made adjustments for prior periods, I would suggest seeking advice from your accountant on how to handle this situation in QuickBooks. They will be able to guide you on correctly applying the overpayment to ensure that your records remain accurate.

 

 You can also find one by following the steps below:

 

  1. Go to this link: https://quickbooks.intuit.com/find-an-accountant/.
  2. Enter your City or ZIP code.
  3. Click on Find a ProAdvisor.
  4. Enter a Location and Filter by business type or industry.
  5. Get connected with an expert.

 

I'll be sharing these resources that will guide you in tracking customer transactions and how to clear out your customer and vendor balances in QuickBooks:

 

 

You're always welcome to tag my name in the comment section below if you have other questions about overpayments. I'm always here to help. Take care.

robins1962
Level 3

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

I have the same issue except, Quickbooks Desktop has made an invoice for the overpayment and applied the overpayment to the invoice that QB created. I have already refunded the overpayment and sent a check to the customer. When I uncheck the invoice QB made, it askes me about creating a credit or giving a refund...again.

Ivan_G
Moderator

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

I've got your back in handling the overpayment accordingly in QuickBooks Desktop (QBDT), Robin. To address this matter accurately, I'll help you account the check to Accounts Receivable and link it to the available credits via Receive Payments.

 

If the invoice mentioned is erroneous, we can delete it in the system. In doing so, the linked overpayment will be unapplied. Here's how:

 

  1. Go to the Customers menu, then Customer Center.
  2. Click the Transactions tab and modify the Filter By and Date fields accordingly.
  3. Look for and double-click the invoice.
  4. From the upper portion of the Invoice page, hit Delete.
  5. Confirm the action by ticking OK.

 

Following that, let's edit the associated account on the check and change it to Accounts Receivable:

 

  1. Go to the Banking menu and select Write Checks.
  2. From the upper-left corner of your Write Checks page, click the Find button.
  3. Enter or select your customer on the Payee field and provide the rest of the details accordingly.
  4. Review the entered details and click Find.
  5. Double-click the check and modify the Account to Accounts Receivable.
  6. Choose the customer on the Customer Job dropdown, as it's a requirement to save this transaction as Accounts Receivable.
  7. Once done, hit Save & Close. Then, hit Yes on the Recording Transaction prompt.

 

Finally, let's link the check and the credit by utilizing the Receive Payments feature:

 

  1. Go to the Customers menu and pick Receive Payments.
  2. Tick the Checkbox for the check dedicated to the refund.
  3. Click the Discounts And Credits option and select the available Credit. Then, Done.
  4. Review everything and then Save & Close.

 

To learn more about handling customer refunds, kindly check this link: Give your customer a credit or refund in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

You may also review this article to help you once you need to pull up and organize your reports according to your preferred displayed information: Customize reports in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

If you have additional queries about customer refunds or need help managing other transactions and data, drop by again on this thread. I'll be around the clock to assist you promptly.

Jaramillo562
Level 1

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

I did exactly that, and it clears the credit balance from the payment, however the check I wrote is still showing in my note balance.

FateCandylaneT
QuickBooks Team

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Duplicate checks may have caused discrepancies on your note balances, Jaramillo. Let's further verify your transactions.

 

If you have already applied a refund for the invoice payment, you won't need to create a new check transaction. You'll have to modify the account of the refund check affecting Accounts Receivable (A/R) to avoid duplicates and discrepancies on your note balances.

 

Please refer to the screenshots below:

 

 

To delete or void the duplicate check, here's how:

 

  1. In your QuickBooks Desktop account, go to Customers and click Customer Center.
  2. Find and select the duplicate check transaction.
  3. Then, choose Delete or Void the entry.

 

 

However, if these checks aren't showing as duplicates on your end, you can share screenshots in this thread and hide all confidential details. This way, I can provide a proper workaround to your concern.

 

Moreover, I'm sharing this guide to help you keep track of your overall transactions: Customize reports in QuickBooks Desktop.

 

Make sure to reply below for any additional queries when handling customer invoices and payments. Stay safe.

Jaramillo562
Level 1

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Ok these are my screenshots

 

This is what I see in the customer account:

 

Screenshot 2025-05-14 140410.png

This is how the check was written

 

[Screenshot removed]

Is the problem that the money was put in undeposited funds when it was posted on the customer account.

Then when we wrote the check, we put it from Accounts Receivable.

MichaelaS
QuickBooks Team

Overpayment of Invoice from Customer on QB Desktop Enterprise

Thank you for providing a screenshot. You can update the posting account for the payment to ensure it aligns with the check, Jaramillo562.

 

To do this, you first need to turn off the Use Undeposited Funds as a default deposit to the account. Here's how:

 

  1. From the Edit menu.
  2. Select Preferences and choose Payments.
  3. In the Company Preferences tab, uncheck the Use Undeposited Funds as a default deposit to the account.


Then, open the customer's payment and change the posting account by clicking the 'Deposit to' dropdown, select the account  you've selected in the check, then Save it. Please refer to the sample screenshot:

 


You can use the Check Detail Report or the Transaction Detail by Account report to view a report detailing checks and payments and customize them: Customize reports.

 

Please check the balance for this customer and let us know if you have other questions or concerns about correcting balances and payments. We're here to help.

 

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