QuickBooks recalculates FICA based on year-to-date wages when settings are toggled, which can remove duplicate withholdings while leaving quarterly reports misaligned. To fix this, enter a payroll liability adjustment rather than editing paychecks directly.
Here is exactly what to enter:
- Go to Employees, and click Payroll Taxes and Liabilities.
- Open Adjust Payroll Liabilities.
- In the Date & Effective Date, set both to the last day of the quarter the Medicare was missed (e.g., if it happened in Q1, use 03/31).
- Select Employee in the Adjustment is for and choose the affected employee's name.
- Under Item Name, select Medicare Employee.
- Enter the Medicare amount that should have been withheld as a positive number.
- In the Income Subject to Tax column (optional), enter the previously excluded wages to update the wage base and prevent them from being treated as untaxed.
- Click Accounts Affected and choose Do not affect accounts (this updates only the payroll records and YTD reports, avoiding double-posting since the paycheck and bank register are already correct).
- Add a Memo (e.g., “Medicare correction for [pay date] — Subject to MC was incorrectly unchecked”).
- Click OK.
Never edit taxes directly on paychecks, as QuickBooks will override them. Use Adjust Payroll Liabilities for prior periods, and ask us for help amending Form 941 if the quarter has already been filed.
To check, run a Payroll Summary report. For step-by-step instructions, check this article: Create a payroll summary report.
Should you have any questions or need clarification, please let us know below. We’re here to help.